Renzo Piano Building Workshop-外星體? 百代電影基金會總部
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
要在像法國巴黎這種蘊藏深厚歷史的城市街道中再「塞」進藝術建築作品,需要多大的勇氣與設計功力呢?在普利茲建築獎得主Renzo Piano的創新構想下,就這麼地將百代電影基金會(Pathe Foundation)的新總部「塞」在巴黎街頭。
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
基金會總部位於巴黎十三區中,原位址為一處19世紀中時改建的劇院,並在1960年時再度改建。此次拆除重新設計的外表為玻璃帷幕且呈現出彎曲球根狀的基金會總部,這個像是個外星生物有機造型的建築物不但與現有巴黎街頭有著奇妙感的對話,也產生了對空間感的另類詮釋,使得基金會總部就如同蜷曲飄浮在城市中。在只使用了些許支撐點的設計,並與四周建築物保持適當距離的同時,其實在基金會總部獨特的外型下更能為四周建築物引入日照和維持通風。
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
基金會總部後方所種植的白樺樹園也為密集的城市空間中創造出一處綠地,而完成後的基金會總部也將保存百代電影臨時性及永久性的收藏品、電影文物以及提倡電影藝術,且內部除了有辦公室外,還包含暫時性的展覽空間、70 人座的放映室,以及藝術家檔案的資料庫。
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
在百代電影基金會的委託下,倫佐皮亞若建築事務所(Renzo Piano Building Workshop)成功地設計出具有功能性及代表性的作品,同時也提升了基金會總部四周的空間品質。基金會總部可說是有著歷史與藝術上的價值,同時加上年輕藝術家Auguste Rodin雕像的裝飾,讓原本就有著歷史與藝術價值的Gobelins大道上,更增添了百代電影基金會總部這座地標。
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
在基金會總部的第二棟建築物中有著透明玻璃帷幕看來像是個綠室的部份是基金會的公共區域,不但提供了一處執行專案活動的場所,透明的玻璃帷幕也讓室內外的距離感覺上更加地接近,並為辦公區引進了更多的日光。基金會總部雖然藏身在四周的建築物之中,但走在街上仍能看見它高聳的屋頂,讓人無法忽略它的存在。基金會總部獨特的造形,在白天時如同是個隱藏在街道中的高科技外星生物,而夜晚來臨時似乎也期待著它的蠢蠢欲動。
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
圖片說明:圖片提供/Michel Denance
圖片說明:基地圖;圖片提供/Michel Denance
圖片說明:立面圖;圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:立面及透視圖;圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:平面圖;圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:平面圖;圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:剖面圖;平面圖;圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:剖面圖;平面圖;圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:剖面圖;平面圖;圖片提供/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Design team: B. Plattner and T.Sahlmann (partner and associate in charge) with G.Bianchi (partner), A.Pachiaudi, S.Becchi, T.Kamp; S.Moreau, E.Ntourlias, O.Aubert, C.Colson, Y.Kyrkos (models)
Consultants: VP Green (structure); Arnold Walz (model 3d); Sletec (cost consultant); Inex (MEP); Tribu (Sustainability); Peutz (acoustics); Cosil (Light); Leo Berellini Architecte (interiors)
【延伸閱讀】
Renzo Piano Building Workshop 事務所
http://www.rpbw.com/
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https://solomo.xinmedia.com/archi/news/International
編譯/蘇琨峰 文/Renzo Piano Building Workshop 圖/Michel Denancé
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Profile
蘇琨峰/Andre
一隻喜愛新事物也對舊事物固執的牡羊。台北工專土木工程科、雲林科技大學營建工程結構組畢業,工作後決定離職前往澳洲再度充實自己並一圓留學夢,畢業於墨爾本大學經濟與商業研究所,主修商業與資訊管理。喜歡看建築、旅行探索、研究攝影、愛打網球、沉溺爵士樂當了爵士樂團薩克斯風手。目前為《欣建築/國際脈動》編譯、文字記者、辦理欣建築相關活動及國際領隊。
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
The art of inserting a new building into an historic city block means engaging in an open, physical dialogue with the existing city buildings. Building onto a structure also presents an opportunity for a wideranging renovation project, a reclaiming of space.
The new headquarters of the Fondation Jérôme Seydoux-Pathé is an unexpected presence, a curved volume glimpsed floating in the middle of a courtyard, anchored on just a few supports.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
It is complimented by a group of birch trees, a floral island set in the dense mineral context of the city. The Fondation Jérôme Seydoux-Pathé is an organisation dedicated to the preservation of Pathé’s heritage, and to the promotion of cinematography.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
Its new headquarters sits at the centre of a block in Paris’ XIII arrondissement, where a mid-19th century theatre – transformed into one of Paris’ first cinemas in the mid-1900s, radically transformed again in the 1960s – once stood.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
The new building, which will be finished over the next few months, will house Pathé’s archives, exhibition spaces for temporary and permanent collections, a 70-seat screening room, and the Pathé Foundation’s offices. The project called for the demolition of the two existing buildings to create an organic shaped ‘creature’ that better responds to the restrictions of the site.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
The idea was to respond to the functional and representative programme requested by the Fondation, while at the same time increasing the quality of the space surrounding the new building.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
The facade on the avenue des Gobelins has been restored and preserved, for its historic and artistic value. Decorated with sculptures by a young Auguste Rodin, it is not only a historical landmark, but also an iconic building for the Gobelins area.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
A new transparent building just behind the street facade that looks a little like a greenhouse, is the public area of the Foundation. From this building visitors have a view through the transparent ground floor of the second building in the courtyard that houses the project’s main activities, to the garden beyond.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
The peculiar design of this building is determined by the limits and requirements of the site. While keeping its distance from the surrounding buildings, the new building actually improves its neighbours’ access to daylight and air and by reducing the building’s footprint, the project creates space for a garden at the back of the site.
圖片說明:Courtesy by Michel Denance
The upper part of the building is made of glass, providing natural light for the Foundation’s offices. From the street the building is glimpsed through and over the restored façade – a discreet presence during the daytime, it will softly glow at night.
圖片說明:Site plan;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Elevation;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Elevation&Perspective;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Plan;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Plan;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Plan;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Plan;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Plan;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
圖片說明:Plan;Courtesy by/Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Design team: B. Plattner and T.Sahlmann (partner and associate in charge) with G.Bianchi (partner), A.Pachiaudi, S.Becchi, T.Kamp; S.Moreau, E.Ntourlias, O.Aubert, C.Colson, Y.Kyrkos (models)
Consultants: VP Green (structure); Arnold Walz (model 3d); Sletec (cost consultant); Inex (MEP); Tribu (Sustainability); Peutz (acoustics); Cosil (Light); Leo Berellini Architecte (interiors)
【More Information】
Renzo Piano Building Workshop
http://www.rpbw.com/
More architecture tour information, here you go【Architecture Footprint】
http://www.xinmedia.com/n/featurestory_list.aspx?collectionid=111
More architecture works abroad, here you go 【International】
https://solomo.xinmedia.com/archi/news/International
Text/Renzo Piano Building Workshop Photos/Michel Denancé
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Profile
Andre
A male Aries, loves learning new things and being nostalgic to old things. Academic background: Bachelor of Construction Engineering Department at National YunTech University, Taiwan and Diploma of Graduate School of Business and Economics at University of Melbourne. With character of a little introvert, addicting to architecture, photography, tennis, Jazz music and saxophone and being the translator of Xin Architecture/ International, reporter, holder of activities and international tour leader.